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Tor 0.3.0.6 is the first stable release of the Tor 0.3.0 series.J0I免费翻墙网
With the 0.3.0 series, clients and relays now use Ed25519 keys to authenticate their link connections to relays, rather than the old RSA1024 keys that they used before. (Circuit crypto has been Curve25519-authenticated since 0.2.4.8-alpha.) We have also replaced the guard selection and replacement algorithm to behave more robustly in the presence of unreliable networks, and to resist guard- capture attacks.J0I免费翻墙网
This series also includes numerous other small features and bugfixes, along with more groundwork for the upcoming hidden-services revamp.J0I免费翻墙网
Per our stable release policy, we plan to support the Tor 0.3.0 release series for at least the next nine months, or for three months after the first stable release of the 0.3.1 series: whichever is longer. If you need a release with long-term support, we recommend that you stay with the 0.2.9 series.J0I免费翻墙网
If you build Tor from source, you can find it at the usual place on the website. Packages should be ready over the next weeks, with a Tor Browser release in late May or early June.J0I免费翻墙网
Below are the changes since 0.2.9.10. For a list of only the changes since 0.3.0.5-rc, see the ChangeLog file.J0I免费翻墙网
Changes in version 0.3.0.6 - 2017-04-26
- Major features (directory authority, security):
- The default for AuthDirPinKeys is now 1: directory authorities will reject relays where the RSA identity key matches a previously seen value, but the Ed25519 key has changed. Closes ticket 18319.
- Major features (guard selection algorithm):
- Tor's guard selection algorithm has been redesigned from the ground up, to better support unreliable networks and restrictive sets of entry nodes, and to better resist guard-capture attacks by hostile local networks. Implements proposal 271; closes ticket 19877.
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- Major features (next-generation hidden services):
- Relays can now handle v3 ESTABLISH_INTRO cells as specified by prop224 aka "Next Generation Hidden Services". Service and clients don't use this functionality yet. Closes ticket 19043. Based on initial code by Alec Heifetz.
- Relays now support the HSDir version 3 protocol, so that they can can store and serve v3 descriptors. This is part of the next- generation onion service work detailled in proposal 224. Closes ticket 17238.
- Major features (protocol, ed25519 identity keys):
- Clients now support including Ed25519 identity keys in the EXTEND2 cells they generate. By default, this is controlled by a consensus parameter, currently disabled. You can turn this feature on for testing by setting ExtendByEd25519ID in your configuration. This might make your traffic appear different than the traffic generated by other users, however. Implements part of ticket 15056; part of proposal 220.
- Relays now understand requests to extend to other relays by their Ed25519 identity keys. When an Ed25519 identity key is included in an EXTEND2 cell, the relay will only extend the circuit if the other relay can prove ownership of that identity. Implements part of ticket 15056; part of proposal 220.
- Relays now use Ed25519 to prove their Ed25519 identities and to one another, and to clients. This algorithm is faster and more secure than the RSA-based handshake we've been doing until now. Implements the second big part of proposal 220; Closes ticket 15055.
- Major features (security):
- Change the algorithm used to decide DNS TTLs on client and server side, to better resist DNS-based correlation attacks like the DefecTor attack of Greschbach, Pulls, Roberts, Winter, and Feamster. Now relays only return one of two possible DNS TTL values, and clients are willing to believe DNS TTL values up to 3 hours long. Closes ticket 19769.
- Major bugfixes (client, onion service, also in 0.2.9.9):
- Fix a client-side onion service reachability bug, where multiple socks requests to an onion service (or a single slow request) could cause us to mistakenly mark some of the service's introduction points as failed, and we cache that failure so eventually we run out and can't reach the service. Also resolves a mysterious "Remote server sent bogus reason code 65021" log warning. The bug was introduced in ticket 17218, where we tried to remember the circuit end reason as a uint16_t, which mangled negative values. Partially fixes bug 21056 and fixes bug 20307; bugfix on 0.2.8.1-alpha.
- Major bugfixes (crash, directory connections):
- Fix a rare crash when sending a begin cell on a circuit whose linked directory connection had already been closed. Fixes bug 21576; bugfix on 0.2.9.3-alpha. Reported by Alec Muffett.
- Major bugfixes (directory authority):
- During voting, when marking a relay as a probable sybil, do not clear its BadExit flag: sybils can still be bad in other ways too. (We still clear the other flags.) Fixes bug 21108; bugfix on 0.2.0.13-alpha.
- Major bugfixes (DNS):
- Fix a bug that prevented exit nodes from caching DNS records for more than 60 seconds. Fixes bug 19025; bugfix on 0.2.4.7-alpha.
- Major bugfixes (IPv6 Exits):
- Stop rejecting all IPv6 traffic on Exits whose exit policy rejects any IPv6 addresses. Instead, only reject a port over IPv6 if the exit policy rejects that port on more than an IPv6 /16 of addresses. This bug was made worse by 17027 in 0.2.8.1-alpha, which rejected a relay's own IPv6 address by default. Fixes bug 21357; bugfix on commit 004f3f4e53 in 0.2.4.7-alpha.
- Major bugfixes (parsing):
- Fix an integer underflow bug when comparing malformed Tor versions. This bug could crash Tor when built with --enable-expensive-hardening, or on Tor 0.2.9.1-alpha through Tor 0.2.9.8, which were built with -ftrapv by default. In other cases it was harmless. Part of TROVE-2017-001. Fixes bug 21278; bugfix on 0.0.8pre1. Found by OSS-Fuzz.
- When parsing a malformed content-length field from an HTTP message, do not read off the end of the buffer. This bug was a potential remote denial-of-service attack against Tor clients and relays. A workaround was released in October 2016, to prevent this bug from crashing Tor. This is a fix for the underlying issue, which should no longer matter (if you applied the earlier patch). Fixes bug 20894; bugfix on 0.2.0.16-alpha. Bug found by fuzzing using AFL (http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/).
- Major bugfixes (scheduler):
- Actually compare circuit policies in ewma_cmp_cmux(). This bug caused the channel scheduler to behave more or less randomly, rather than preferring channels with higher-priority circuits. Fixes bug 20459; bugfix on 0.2.6.2-alpha.
- Major bugfixes (security, also in 0.2.9.9):
- Downgrade the "-ftrapv" option from "always on" to "only on when --enable-expensive-hardening is provided." This hardening option, like others, can turn survivable bugs into crashes--and having it on by default made a (relatively harmless) integer overflow bug into a denial-of-service bug. Fixes bug 21278 (TROVE-2017-001); bugfix on 0.2.9.1-alpha.
- Minor feature (client):
- Enable IPv6 traffic on the SocksPort by default. To disable this, a user will have to specify "NoIPv6Traffic". Closes ticket 21269.
- Minor feature (fallback scripts):
- Add a check_existing mode to updateFallbackDirs.py, which checks if fallbacks in the hard-coded list are working. Closes ticket 20174. Patch by haxxpop.
- Minor feature (protocol versioning):
- Add new protocol version for proposal 224. HSIntro now advertises version "3-4" and HSDir version "1-2". Fixes ticket 20656.
- Minor features (ciphersuite selection):
- Allow relays to accept a wider range of ciphersuites, including chacha20-poly1305 and AES-CCM. Closes the other part of 15426.
- Clients now advertise a list of ciphersuites closer to the ones preferred by Firefox. Closes part of ticket 15426.
- Minor features (controller):
- Add "GETINFO sr/current" and "GETINFO sr/previous" keys, to expose shared-random values to the controller. Closes ticket 19925.
- When HSFETCH arguments cannot be parsed, say "Invalid argument" rather than "unrecognized." Closes ticket 20389; patch from Ivan Markin.
- Minor features (controller, configuration):
- Each of the *Port options, such as SocksPort, ORPort, ControlPort, and so on, now comes with a __*Port variant that will not be saved to the torrc file by the controller's SAVECONF command. This change allows TorBrowser to set up a single-use domain socket for each time it launches Tor. Closes ticket 20956.
- The GETCONF command can now query options that may only be meaningful in context-sensitive lists. This allows the controller to query the mixed SocksPort/__SocksPort style options introduced in feature 20956. Implements ticket 21300.
- Minor features (diagnostic, directory client):
- Warn when we find an unexpected inconsistency in directory download status objects. Prevents some negative consequences of bug 20593.
- Minor features (directory authorities):
- Directory authorities now reject descriptors that claim to be malformed versions of Tor. Helps prevent exploitation of bug 21278.
- Reject version numbers with components that exceed INT32_MAX. Otherwise 32-bit and 64-bit platforms would behave inconsistently. Fixes bug 21450; bugfix on 0.0.8pre1.
- Minor features (directory authority):
- Add a new authority-only AuthDirTestEd25519LinkKeys option (on by default) to control whether authorities should try to probe relays by their Ed25519 link keys. This option will go away in a few releases--unless we encounter major trouble in our ed25519 link protocol rollout, in which case it will serve as a safety option.
- Minor features (directory cache):
- Relays and bridges will now refuse to serve the consensus they have if they know it is too old for a client to use. Closes ticket 20511.
- Minor features (ed25519 link handshake):
- Advertise support for the ed25519 link handshake using the subprotocol-versions mechanism, so that clients can tell which relays can identity themselves by Ed25519 ID. Closes ticket 20552.
- Minor features (entry guards):
- Add UseEntryGuards to TEST_OPTIONS_DEFAULT_VALUES in order to not break regression tests.
- Require UseEntryGuards when UseBridges is set, in order to make sure bridges aren't bypassed. Resolves ticket 20502.
- Minor features (fallback directories):
- Allow 3 fallback relays per operator, which is safe now that we are choosing 200 fallback relays. Closes ticket 20912.
- Annotate updateFallbackDirs.py with the bandwidth and consensus weight for each candidate fallback. Closes ticket 20878.
- Display the relay fingerprint when downloading consensuses from fallbacks. Closes ticket 20908.
- Exclude relays affected by bug 20499 from the fallback list. Exclude relays from the fallback list if they are running versions known to be affected by bug 20499, or if in our tests they deliver a stale consensus (i.e. one that expired more than 24 hours ago). Closes ticket 20539.
- Make it easier to change the output sort order of fallbacks. Closes ticket 20822.
- Reduce the minimum fallback bandwidth to 1 MByte/s. Part of ticket
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